Researchers conducted a two-way between-groups ANOVA to analyze differences in memory based on type of recall cue and time since exposure (e.g., 5 minutes, 1 hour, or 24 hours). The researchers found an effect size of η²ᵖ = .12 for the cue by time interaction. Select the appropriate interpretation:
A) 12% of the variation in recall is due to the cue by time interaction, accounting for other effects.
B) Accounting for other effects, 12% of the variance in the cue by time interaction is due to recall.
C) When there is less time since exposure and certain types of cues, recall is higher.
D) The cue by time interaction is not statistically significant.