Read the passage from Part 1 of "Young Goodman Brown." "Too far! too far!" exclaimed the goodman, unconsciously resuming his walk. "My father never went into the woods on such an errand, nor his father before him. We have been a race of honest men and good Christians since the days of the martyrs; and shall I be the first of the name of Brown that ever took this path and kept=" What literary device does the author use in this passage? 1. a paradox linking an "errand" with the devil 2. an allusion to the "days of the martyrs
3. an analogy comparing religious education to a path in the woods. 4. an allegory for the Salem witch trials​