Activity 1 Directions: Read the paragraph. Underline the causes and encircle the effect. Draw a line from the cause to the effect. The first one is done for you. If the effect is also a cause, just draw an arrow from that effect to another cause. Climate Change is the gradual changing of climate patterns in the world. This is caused by global warming. Heat from the sun is trapped in the lower atmosphere. So, the air temperature above oceans continues to become warmer and warmer. As a result, we have stronger typhoons but hotter summers. So, there are more floods. There are also more droughts. Climate change affects the food supply of many types of animals around the world. Because of this, many animals are getting extinct or close to extinction. Climate change also affects the production of crops in many places. So, food supply for human beings is also affected. As a further result, more people become poorer and malnourished. ​