What does the term 'Outsider Perspective' mean in terms of its reference to the concept of 'Embracing'?

a. Outsiders are limited in seeing new possibilities because they do not understand either the form or function of an Analog product (or service).
b. Outsiders cannot easily think of new uses for old things.
c. Outsiders have the benefits of seeing new possibilities because their vision is less likely to be constrained by 'functional fixedness.
d. All of the above