Answered

Photoreceptor cells of the retina:
A. Are relatively depolarized compared with most neurons in the brain and release neurotransmitter in the dark; they hyperpolarize when stimulated with light.
B. Are relatively depolarized compared with most neurons in the brain and do not release neurotransmitter in the dark; they hyperpolarize when stimulated with light.
C. Are relatively depolarized compared with most neurons in the brain andrelease neurotransmitter in the dark if they are rods, but not if they are cones; they hyperpolarize when stimulated with light if they are rods, but not if they are cones.
D. Are relatively hyperpolarized compared with most neurons in the brain and do not release neurotransmitter in the dark; they depolarize when stimulated with light.
E. Are relatively hyperpolarized compared with most neurons in the brain and release neurotransmitter in the dark; they depolarize when stimulated with light.