a. Has no effect on the long-run values of the interest rate and long-run values of real output b. Has no effect on the long-run values of real output but may affect the long-run interest rate c. Has no effect on the long-run values of the interest rate but may affect long-run values of real output d. Decreases the long-run values of the interest rate and real output e. Increases the long-run values of the interest rate and real output
