3.1.4 3.1.5 3.1.6 Length: 2,1 km Breadth: 1,9 km ments: Formula: Area = Length x Breadth (1 x 1) (1) (1 x 1) (1) Why does the demarcated area of the orthophoto map appear smaller on the topographic map? Calculate the average gradient from 6 in block B3 to 7 in block B4 on the orthophoto map. Formula: Average gradient = vertical interval (VI) horizontal equivalent (HE) (5x1) (5) Is the average gradient calculated in QUESTION 3.1.5 generally considered steep or gentle? (1x1) (1)