The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments aimed to abolish slavery, establish citizenship rights, and secure voting rights for all. These amendments played a crucial role in extending civil liberties to former slaves and promoting equality in the United States.
Abolition of slavery: The 13th Amendment, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery in the United States, except as a punishment for crimes.
Citizenship and equal protection: The 14th Amendment, passed in 1868, granted citizenship, due process, equal protection under the law to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S., with the aim of safeguarding rights of former slaves.
Voting rights: The 15th Amendment, adopted in 1870, ensured that the right to vote could not be denied based on race and empowered Congress to enforce this right.
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