The lily is watered on days 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, etc
The violet is watered on days: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, etc
Therefore the day when you water both is day 28 or 4 x 7 = 28
28 days is also four weeks so you can set a date four weeks hence when you know that you will be watering both on the same day.