Answer :
So if we see the first one (8,4) x=8 and y=4
And we see the 2nd one (4,y) x=4 and y=?
We notice that the value of x its been halved. So y varies with x so y value also has to be halved so y= 2
And we see the 2nd one (4,y) x=4 and y=?
We notice that the value of x its been halved. So y varies with x so y value also has to be halved so y= 2