Multicellular plants and animals have organs to perform specific functions. What do eukaryotic cells have to perform specific functions? A.ribosomes B.organelles C.cytoplasm D.vacuole



Answer :

Answer;

Organelles

Explanation;

-In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells may contain several other types of organelles, which may include mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

-Each of these organelles performs a specific function critical to the cell's survival. Moreover, nearly all eukaryotic organelles are separated from the rest of the cellular space by a membrane, in much the same way that interior walls separate the rooms in a house. The membranes that surround eukaryotic organelles are based on lipid bilayers that are similar (but not identical) to the cell's outer membrane.

Eukaryotic cells have organelles to perform specific functions.

Organelles are membranous structures contained in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that perform different functions.

Each organelle contains a particular endowment of enzymes and other biomolecules, on the other hand, all of them are functionally and structurally interconnected.

Eukaryotic cells have foreign DNA in two organelles: mitochondria and chloroplasts, this DNA contains information for the functioning of these organelles, they also have their own ribosomes.

Another organelle is the endoplasmic reticulum, which is responsible for intracellular transport and the synthesis of phospholipids and steroids, glycogenolysis, and the degradation of toxic substances.

According to their origin, organelles can be classified in various ways:

  • Autogenetic organelles are created from an increase in the complexity of a pre-existing structure.

  • Endosymbiotic organelles, on the other hand, derive from the symbiosis that occurs with a different organism.

Therefore, we can conclude that eukaryotic cells have organelles to perform specific functions.

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