Answer :

The Free Soil Party was a short-lived political party in the United States active in the 1848 and 1852 presidential elections, and in some state elections. Founded in Buffalo, New York, it was a third party and a single-issue party that largely appealed to and drew its greatest strength from New York State. The party leadership consisted of former anti-slavery members of the Whig Party and the Democratic Party. Its main purpose was opposing the expansion of slavery into the western territories, arguing that free men on free soil comprised a morally and economically superior system to slavery. They opposed slavery in the new territories (agreeing with the Wilmot Proviso) and sometimes worked to remove existing laws that discriminated against freed African Americans in states such as Ohio.

The main issue of the 1840s free soil party was the abolition of slavery.

Further Explanations:

The period of the 1800s in the United States saw a rise in conflict among Pro-Slavery and Anti-Slavery parts of the United States. These tensions were resultant of Missouri’s request made for the admittance of Missouri to the United States. The government took it as a threat to the balance between Free and slave states of the United States as during era there were 22 states in the United States as a slave state.This conflict was the initiation of other conflicts among which one is establishment Free soil party that persisted in the United States for a period of four years from 1848 to 1852.  

The Party was established in Buffalo, New yorks with a single issue of expansion of slavery from the United States. The prominent members of the party were the former member of the Whig party and the Democratic Party. The members argued for the separation of slaves from free men as it was compromising their morality and will also boost the economy of the slaves.

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Answer Details

Grade: High school

Subject: US History

Chapter: Free soil party

Keywords: Free soil party,United States, Pro-Slavery, Anti-Slavery,Missouri’s, Free, slave, states, Buffalo, New yorks, Whig party, Democratic Party