Answer;
D.the rise of nation-states
Explanation;
-Protestant Reformation is a reform movement, begun by Martin Luther, in 1517 that resulted in the split of Western Christianity.
-It was caused by the problems with the Catholic Church such as simony, selling of pardons, absenteeism, indulgences, pluralisms, corruption of the Ren. Popes, Babylonian Captivity, Great Schism, and the criticism of the Catholic Church.
Belief in purgatory was not a consequence of the Protestant reformation.
Further Explanations:
The Protestant Movement was a uninterrupted encounter with the Catholic Church all over the Renaissance epoch. It created the nous of enquiring Church's authority and their educations that was predominant and shadowed since prehistoric times. The sense enquired ascended due to the decrease in devoutness for church created through protestant movement. The church charging money in return for the forgiveness of immoralities made by followers. Belief in purgatory was never the consequence of Protestant Reformation.
Purgatory was the condition or place of purification or punishment established by the Roman and medieval church for the souls who dies in the state of grace and are then made ready for paradise. It was always opposed by the reformists and even Lurther dopped his belief in purgatory. He always denies that an individuals action plays nay role in his salvation. He concluded that only faith is counted during salvation and it was because of his effrts sale of indulgences was obliterated by Pope in 1567.
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Answer Details
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: Renaissance
Keywords: Catholic Church, Protestant Reformation, Renaissance, modernity, Humanism, Humanities, Protagoras, science, literate, politics, art, architecture, Papal, Roman Catholic authority, Church's authority,