Answer :
The French intellectual, Jean-Jacques Rousseau is best described as D. an Enlightenment philosophe who believed in the goodness of human nature.
The correct answer is:
D. An enlightenment philosopher who believed in the goodness of human nature
Explanation:
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778) was one of the greatest philosophers in the eighteenth century (The Enlightenment period). In his works he stated that the human nature is good and is corrupted by the context of the society, historical events and science. He won the Academy of Dijon because of his famous work "A Discourse on the Sciences and Arts". Rousseau had a great impact on families during that century, parents took interest on the education of their children so they wouldn't be corrupted, Rousseau was had also great impact on politicians and on the importance of arts.