Define the term ligand. Cu2+(aq) reacts with ammonia to form the complex ion
[Cu(NH3)4]2+. Explain this reaction in terms of an acid-base theory, and outline the bonding in the complex ion formed between Cu2+ and NH3.
the answer is ligand: a molecule or ion that can bond to a (central) metal ion (to form a complex); NH3: Lewis base and Cu2+: Lewis acid (need both for mark); each NH3/ligand donates an electron pair (to Cu2+); forming coordinate covalent/dative covalent bond; i hope this help you.