Answer :

 

Both state and federal government have the power to collect taxes, borrow money, spending money, make and enforce laws, build roads, etc.|

Further Explanation

  • Federal system of government is a system of a government where the sovereign power is shared between the state government and the central government with central government having more power.
  • The powers of the central government may be similar or differ as provided by the constitution.

Powers in the federal state government  

Concurrent powers  

  • They are powers that are shared by both central government and the state government.
  • They include:
  1. Collecting taxes
  2. Borrowing money
  3. Making and enforcing laws  
  4. Hold elections  
  5. Setting up courts  
  6. Spend money for the benefit of its citizens, etc.

Enumerated powers  

  • They are also called expressed or delegated power, they are specifically delegated by the constitution. These are powers that only belongs to the central government.
  • They include; treaty making, foreign trade and interstate control among others.

Reserved powers  

  • These are powers that only belong to the state governments. These powers are reserved to the states and allows the states to legislate and control to protect the safety, health and morals of its people.
  • Examples of reserved powers are, zoning laws, state criminal laws, and environmental protection among others.  

Prohibited powers  

  • These are powers that are denied to the national or state governments or both.
  • For instance, the central government cannot exercise its power that would interfere with the ability of the state governments to undertake their duties.

Key words: Federal government, powers, shared powers.  

Learn more about:  

  • Federal government: https://brainly.com/question/1457875
  • Power division in federal government: https://brainly.com/question/1457875
  • Concurrent power: https://brainly.com/question/1457875

Level: High school  

Subject: History  

Topic: Government  

Sub-topic: federal government  

Both state and federal government share some common power such as

I) collecting taxes

II) building roads  

III) borrow Money

IV) establishment of courts

V) enforce and make law  

VI) establish carter banks and corporations  

VII) spend money for general welfare

VIII) take private property for public purpose, with just compensation

IX) frame laws necessary to execute powers.

Further Explanations:

Concurrent power in Federal structure government is shared both by state and Federal government. They may be used within the same province, on same body and in the same matter Concurrent power are differentiated with reserved power and Exclusive Federal power. Federal law is considered to be supreme and it may take possession to State law in case of any conflict. Influence of Federal government increased after civil war so as to regulate trade and industries that have stretched across the state borders. To secure the civil rights and implement the social services Federal government came into existence. It power were limited until its acceptance by Supreme Court through Sherman Anti-Trust Act  

United Nation was the first to form a modern national constitutional republic based on federalism principles, where power was shared between State government and Federal government. Numerous powers were granted by constitution to congress including power to:

i. Impose and collect taxes

ii. coin capital and regulate its value

iii. provide punishment for forge

iv. promote progress of social science by providing patents  

v. create federal courts which are below Supreme court

vi. fighting piracies and trespass

vii. declare war

viii. hold up armies

ix. maintenance of armies

Learn More:

1. Which term defines a power shared by state and federal governments? https://brainly.com/question/1457875

2. Where are the implied powers of congress found? https://brainly.com/question/1681128

Answer Details:

Grade: High school

Subject: US History  

Chapter: Federalism  

Keywords: federal system,Concurrent power,reserved power,exclusive federal power,Federal law,civil rights, Sherman Anti Trust Act,United Nation,Federal government, State government,

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