Answer :

The acronym "HIV" stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. This virus attacks the immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells (T cells), which are crucial in fighting off infections. HIV weakens the immune system over time, making the individual more susceptible to various infections and diseases. If left untreated, HIV can progress to the advanced stage known as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Understanding the meaning of HIV is important because it is a significant global health concern that requires accurate information for prevention, treatment, and support of individuals living with the virus. By knowing what HIV stands for and how it affects the body, individuals can make informed decisions regarding their health and well-being.

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