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Spanish explorer Francisco Vázquez de Coronado was hoping to find gold in the New World. Gold was a major motivation for many explorers during the Age of Exploration. They believed that discovering gold would bring them wealth and prestige.
While Coronado did not find the legendary cities of gold he sought, his exploration of the southwestern United States led to the discovery of other valuable resources and territories. Gold, however, remained a significant factor driving exploration and colonization during that time.
In conclusion, the Spanish explorer Francisco Vázquez de Coronado was primarily hoping to find gold in the New World.