Answer :
Agriculture in grasslands is more productive than agriculture in rainforests due to several reasons:
1. **Soil Fertility**: Grasslands generally have more fertile soil compared to rainforests. The soil in grasslands is often rich in nutrients, making it more suitable for growing crops.
2. **Sunlight Exposure**: Grasslands receive more sunlight than rainforests because of the open landscape. This abundant sunlight allows plants to undergo photosynthesis more efficiently, leading to better growth and productivity.
3. **Water Availability**: Rainfall in grasslands is more consistent and evenly distributed throughout the year, providing a reliable water source for crops. In contrast, rainforests can experience heavy rainfall followed by prolonged dry periods, which can impact crop growth.
4. **Ease of Cultivation**: The open terrain of grasslands makes it easier to clear land for agriculture and cultivate crops. In rainforests, dense vegetation and complex ecosystems can make it challenging to establish and maintain agricultural practices.
5. **Biodiversity Impact**: Agriculture in rainforests can have a more significant impact on biodiversity due to deforestation and habitat destruction. Grasslands, while also facing threats, may be less biologically diverse and therefore less impacted by agricultural activities.
In conclusion, the combination of fertile soil, sunlight exposure, water availability, ease of cultivation, and biodiversity considerations make agriculture in grasslands more productive than in rainforests.