Title: APBIO-U8-8.08A-Evidence of Evolution-(1-60)
Dolphins are mammals. They give birth to live young, breathe air, and have mammary glands. They also swim in the ocean and are shaped like
torpedoes. Which of the following is true regarding dolphin evolution?
O a
Dolphins are a final evolution.
h
Dolphins are more closely related to sharks than to wolves.



Answer :

In terms of dolphin evolution, the statement that dolphins are more closely related to sharks than to wolves is true. Dolphins and sharks both belong to the group of cartilaginous fish known as Elasmobranchii. Despite the physical similarities that dolphins share with some land mammals like wolves, their evolutionary history and genetic makeup align them more closely with aquatic creatures like sharks. 1. Dolphins and sharks have a common ancestor that diverged millions of years ago, leading to the development of distinct characteristics in each group. 2. Molecular and genetic studies have confirmed the evolutionary relationship between dolphins and sharks, highlighting similarities in their DNA sequences that are not shared with wolves or other terrestrial mammals. 3. The adaptations found in dolphins, such as their streamlined bodies, fins, and blowholes for breathing air at the water's surface, reflect their aquatic lifestyle and evolutionary convergence with other marine species like sharks. In conclusion, the evidence points towards dolphins being more closely related to sharks than to wolves in the context of their evolutionary history and biological traits.