Answer:
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✦KAI✦
Direct characterization is when the author directly tells the reader the traits of a character, while indirect characterization is when the author shows the character's traits through their actions, thoughts, speech, appearance, or other character's reactions rather than stating them outright.
In Singer's portrayal of the Washwoman, we can see examples of both direct and indirect characterization.
- Direct characterization: Singer directly describes the Washwoman as an old, single woman who has been working as a laundress for decades, struggling to make ends meet and never complaining about her fate. This direct description provides the reader with information about her background and circumstances.
- Indirect characterization: Singer also portrays the Washwoman indirectly through her actions and stoic demeanor. Through her tireless work ethic, dedication to her job, and the care she shows for the clothes she washes, the reader can infer that she is a hardworking, humble, and compassionate character. Her ability to find joy in her work despite her challenging circumstances reveals her resilient and positive nature indirectly.
By combining both direct and indirect characterization, Singer creates a multi-dimensional portrayal of the Washwoman that allows the reader to understand and empathize with her character on a deeper level.
