Answer :
I see that you are working on a task that involves identifying and using commas correctly in sentences related to democracy and governance. Let's break down the tasks and provide guidance on each one:
1. For the first task, you need to read the thoughts about democracy and then identify and write the type of comma used in each one. Here are the correct types of commas for each sentence:
a. "El mejor gobierno no es aquel que hace más felices a los hombres, sino aquel que hace felices al mayor número de personas." - The type of comma used here is a comma before "sino" to separate contrasting elements.
b. "Si hubiera más políticos que supieran de poesía, el mundo sería un lugar un poco mejor para vivir en él." - The type of comma used here is a comma after "poesía" to separate introductory elements.
2. In the second task, Julio wants his peers to understand the meaning of "gobernabilidad." After adding the missing commas in the provided sentence, you need to explain the spelling rule. The corrected sentence with commas could be:
"Una plena gobernabilidad implica la plena vigencia de los derechos humanos, sin discriminación, acceso a la justicia, prevención y gestión de conflictos, seguridad ciudadana, confianza en los políticos y un gobierno descentralizado eficiente y transparente."
3. Lastly, for the third task involving adding semicolons to sentences on governance and empathy, and then creating a sentence promoting governance with empathy for healthy coexistence, you need to:
- Add semicolons where needed in the provided sentences.
- Create a sentence promoting governance with empathy for healthy coexistence.
Remember that semicolons are used to separate closely related independent clauses. Once you complete these steps, you'll have successfully addressed all the tasks related to commas and semicolons in the given context. If you have any specific questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!