Answered

This is an excerpt from a speech given by President Harry S. Truman to Congress in March 1947.
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I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside p
assist free peoples to work out their own destinies in their own way. I
believe that our help should be primarily through economic and financial aid which is essential to
orderly political processes.... I therefore ask the Congress to provide authority
for assistance to Greece and Turkey....
How did the policy introduced in President Truman's speech affect tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union?
It eased tensions by encouraging the Soviet Union to embrace democracy and capitalism.
It increased tensions by giving struggling nations the right to refuse aid from the United States.
It deepened tensions by formalizing the United States' policy of stopping the Soviet Union from extending its sphere of influence.
It lessened tensions by announcing that the United States and the Soviet Union were joining together to help Greece and Turkey.



Answer :

The policy introduced in President Truman's speech affected tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union by deepening tensions. It did so by formalizing the United States' policy of stopping the Soviet Union from extending its sphere of influence. This policy, known as the Truman Doctrine, marked a shift in U.S. foreign policy towards containment of Soviet expansionism. 1. The Truman Doctrine aimed to provide economic and military aid to countries threatened by communism, which was seen as a direct challenge to the Soviet Union's influence. 2. By offering support to countries like Greece and Turkey to resist communism, the U.S. signaled its commitment to opposing Soviet efforts to spread their ideology and control. 3. This formalized stance against Soviet expansionism heightened tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, setting the stage for the Cold War confrontation that followed. In summary, President Truman's policy announcement in his speech deepened tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union by formalizing the U.S. commitment to containing Soviet influence, leading to increased rivalry and conflict during the Cold War era.