In this case, the correct answer is:
D) African American
Explanation:
1. Sickle cell anemia is an inherited blood disorder most commonly found in people of African descent. It is prevalent among individuals whose ancestors come from regions where malaria is or was common.
2. African Americans have a higher risk of carrying the sickle cell trait compared to other populations. This is due to the historical prevalence of malaria in Africa, leading to a higher frequency of the genetic mutation that causes sickle cell anemia.
3. People of Eastern European, Hispanic, and Native American descent are less likely to be carriers of the sickle cell trait compared to African Americans.
