In argumentative writing, the writer should organize the information so that the thesis comes first. Here's a breakdown of why the thesis should be the initial section:
1. **Thesis Statement:** This is the main claim or central argument of the entire essay. It sets the tone for the rest of the writing and provides a clear direction to the reader about the writer's stance on the topic. By presenting the thesis first, the writer establishes the purpose of the argument and guides the reader on what to expect.
2. **Evidence:** Following the thesis statement, the writer should present evidence to support their claim. This evidence could include facts, statistics, expert opinions, or examples that reinforce the validity of the argument. Organizing evidence after the thesis statement helps build a strong case for the writer's position.
3. **Reasoning:** After presenting evidence, the writer should explain how the evidence supports the thesis. This section should analyze and interpret the evidence to demonstrate why it is relevant and persuasive. By placing reasoning after the evidence, the writer connects the factual support to the main argument, enhancing the coherence of the essay.
4. **Rebuttal:** While it is common to address counterarguments in the body of an argumentative essay, including a rebuttal section towards the end can further strengthen the writer's position. The rebuttal acknowledges opposing viewpoints and provides a chance to refute them, showcasing the writer's ability to anticipate and address potential objections effectively.
By organizing the information in this sequence - thesis, evidence, reasoning, and rebuttal - the writer constructs a well-structured and compelling argument that engages the reader and reinforces the validity of their stance.
