In a federal system of government:
- It balances power between national and local governments.
In a federal system of government, the power is divided between the national (federal) government and the local (state or provincial) governments. This division of power allows for a distribution of authority and responsibilities between different levels of government. Each level of government has its own set of powers and functions, ensuring a system of checks and balances to prevent any one entity from becoming too powerful.
This setup enables local governments to handle matters that are more specific to their regions, while the national government deals with broader issues that affect the entire country. The balance of power between these two levels of government is a fundamental characteristic of a federal system, distinguishing it from unitary systems where power is concentrated at the national level.
