The two characters or a character and an outside force in opposition are an example of an external conflict. External conflict occurs when a character struggles against an outside force, which can be another character, society, nature, or any external element that creates tension or obstacles for the protagonist.
Examples of external conflicts include:
1. A character facing a rival or enemy who poses a threat to their goals or well-being.
2. A protagonist struggling against societal norms or expectations that hinder their progress.
3. A person battling natural elements like a storm, wild animals, or environmental disasters.
4. A character dealing with technological malfunctions or a man-made crisis beyond their control.
External conflicts serve to propel the story forward, create tension, and challenge the protagonist to grow or change in response to the obstacles they face. By overcoming external conflicts, characters can achieve personal development and reach their objectives in the narrative.