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In Elie Wiesel's Nobel Peace Prize acceptance speech, he presents this personal information first to demonstrate that he can relate to being oppressed. By sharing his deep connection to his Jewish identity and history of trauma, Wiesel highlights his understanding of suffering, fear, and isolation. This sets the stage for his empathy towards various oppressed groups and individuals mentioned in the excerpt, such as those affected by apartheid, political imprisonment, and denial of rights.
By prioritizing Jewish concerns due to his own experiences of abandonment and solitude within his community, Wiesel showcases his ability to empathize with and advocate for the oppressed and marginalized, regardless of their background. This personal connection helps him convey a message of universal human rights and the interconnectedness of different forms of oppression, emphasizing the importance of empathy and solidarity in addressing injustice.
In summary, Wiesel's presentation of personal information at the beginning of his speech serves to establish his credibility as someone who understands and empathizes with the struggles of oppressed individuals and groups, making his message of solidarity and human rights more impactful and relatable.