The term ataractic refers to a drug that has a calming effect.
Explanation:
1. Ataractic drugs are also known as tranquilizers or antipsychotics.
2. These drugs are used to reduce anxiety, agitation, and tension in patients.
3. Ataractics work by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin and dopamine, to produce a calming effect.
4. They are commonly prescribed to treat conditions like anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder.
5. Ataractic drugs do not induce sleep like sedatives; instead, they help patients feel more relaxed and less anxious without causing drowsiness.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
- Has a calming effect