When calculating the cost of attendance (COA) at an institute of higher education, you typically include the following:
1. Tuition: The cost of classes and instruction provided by the educational institution.
2. Fees: Additional charges such as registration fees, lab fees, technology fees, etc.
3. Room and Board: Expenses related to housing and meals if the student is living on campus.
4. Books and Supplies: The cost of required textbooks, materials, and other supplies needed for coursework.
5. Other Expenses: Miscellaneous costs like transportation, personal expenses, and health insurance.
It's important to note that the COA may vary depending on the specific institution, the student's living arrangements, and individual spending habits. By including all these components, you can get a comprehensive estimate of the total cost associated with attending a college or university.