Answer :
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1. Vonnegut described a society 120 years in the future in "Harrison Bergeron" to create a setting that allows for a sharp contrast between present-day society and the future. By setting the story in the future, Vonnegut can exaggerate and highlight the extreme consequences of total equality imposed by the government. This contrast helps emphasize the absurdity and dangers of such a society, making it more impactful for readers to reflect upon the themes presented.
2. Another reason Vonnegut chose a future setting is to provide a warning of what could happen if present-day society does not address a problem. By projecting the consequences of unchecked governmental control and extreme equality into the future, Vonnegut prompts readers to consider the potential outcomes of societal issues if they are left unaddressed. This futuristic warning serves as a cautionary tale, urging readers to reflect on the implications of their current societal structures and values.
I hope this helps you understand why Vonnegut chose to set "Harrison Bergeron" in a future society. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!