Hyperosmolar coma is another term for Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) in the medical field.
Here's why:
1. **Definition**: HHS is a serious condition that can occur in people with diabetes when their blood sugar levels are extremely high, leading to severe dehydration and altered mental status.
2. **Symptoms**: Symptoms of HHS include extreme thirst, frequent urination, confusion, weakness, and in severe cases, coma.
3. **Causes**: HHS is typically triggered by high blood sugar levels combined with dehydration, often due to an underlying illness or infection.
4. **Treatment**: Treatment for HHS involves fluid replacement to correct dehydration, insulin therapy to lower blood sugar levels, and addressing any underlying causes.
In conclusion, hyperosmolar coma and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State are different names for the same serious medical condition that occurs in individuals with uncontrolled diabetes.