1. Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 5-√3 and 5 +√3.
2. If zeroes of the polynomial x² +4x+2a are a and 1/a, then find the value of a.
the whose sum and product of the zeroes are 21/8



Answer :

1. To find a quadratic polynomial with the given zeroes 5-√3 and 5+√3, we use the fact that if α and β are the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c, then the polynomial can be written as a(x-α)(x-β). Given that the zeroes are 5-√3 and 5+√3, the factors of the polynomial are (x - (5-√3))(x - (5+√3)). Expanding this expression gives us the quadratic polynomial in the standard form. (x - (5-√3))(x - (5+√3)) = (x - 5 + √3)(x - 5 - √3) = x² - 5x - √3x - 5x + 25 + 5√3 + √3x - 5√3 - 3 = x² - 10x + 22 Therefore, the quadratic polynomial with zeroes 5-√3 and 5+√3 is x² - 10x + 22. 2. Given that the zeroes of the polynomial x² + 4x + 2a are a and 1/a, and the sum and product of the zeroes are 21/8, we can use Vieta's formulas. Vieta's formulas state that for a quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c, the sum of the zeroes is -b/a and the product of the zeroes is c/a. In this case, the sum of the zeroes is a + 1/a = -4, and the product of the zeroes is a * (1/a) = 1 = 2a. Therefore, we have two equations: 1. a + 1/a = -4 2. 2a = 1 From equation 2, we find that a = 1/2. Substituting this value back into equation 1, we get: 1/2 + 2 = -4 1/2 - 8/2 = -4 -7/2 = -4 7/2 = 4 Therefore, the value of a is 1/2.