The term federalism is best described as the division of power between the national government and state governments.
1. Federalism is a system of government where power is divided between a central authority (the national government) and constituent political units (state governments).
2. This division of power allows each level of government to have certain powers and responsibilities while also sharing some powers.
3. In the United States, for example, the national government has authority over issues like national defense and foreign policy, while state governments have control over areas such as education and transportation.
4. This system of federalism helps maintain a balance of power between the national government and state governments, preventing either level from becoming too dominant.
By understanding federalism as the division of power between the national government and state governments, one can grasp its significance in shaping the structure and function of government systems.
