In a literature review essay discussing poor access to clean water as a human rights violation, it is crucial to highlight the reasons why this issue is regarded as a violation of human rights.
1. Poor access to clean water is considered a human rights violation because access to clean water is fundamental to human life and well-being. Without access to clean water, individuals face serious health risks such as waterborne diseases like cholera and typhoid, which can be life-threatening. Lack of clean water also hinders proper hygiene practices, leading to a higher incidence of preventable illnesses.
2. One legislation in South Africa that addresses the issue of poor access to clean water is the National Water Act of 1998. This law aims to ensure the sustainable and equitable use of water resources in South Africa. The purpose of this law is to protect water resources, promote efficient water use, and provide for the equitable access to water for all residents of South Africa, thereby addressing the issue of poor access to clean water.
By discussing these points in your literature review, you can effectively demonstrate the importance of access to clean water as a human right and how legislation like the National Water Act in South Africa plays a crucial role in addressing this issue.
