Answer :
The circumference of a circle can be calculated using the geometric principles associated with circles. Let's discuss each option to determine which ones are correct.
1. **Multiply 3.14 by the radius.**
This is not the correct method to find the circumference of a circle. The formula for circumference (C) is C = 2πr, where π (pi) is approximately 3.14 and r is the radius of the circle.
2. **Multiply 3.14 by twice the radius.**
This method is correct. As mentioned above, the formula for the circumference is C = 2πr. Here, "twice the radius" means 2r, which denotes the diameter. Substituting π with 3.14, we get C = 2 * 3.14 * r, which is the appropriate formula to calculate the circumference.
3. **Multiply the diameter by the radius.**
This method is not correct for finding the circumference. This would give you an area if the radius was the same as the diameter (which is never the case for a circle), but it's not the circumference. The diameter is the distance across the circle through the center point, and the radius is the distance from the center to any point on its perimeter. These two are related but not in a way that their product would yield the circumference.
4. **Multiply 3.14 by the diameter.**
This method is also correct. Since the diameter is twice the length of the radius (d = 2r), you can rewrite the circumference formula as C = πd. Substituting π with 3.14 gives us C = 3.14 * d, which is a valid way to calculate the circumference of a circle.
Therefore, the correct ways to find the circumference of a circle from the given options are to:
- **Multiply 3.14 by twice the radius.**
- **Multiply 3.14 by the diameter.**