The term that describes electricity in which electrons flow is "Current Electricity." Current electricity is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. When electrons move in a specific direction along a pathway, it constitutes an electric current.
Here's a breakdown of the terms provided:
1. Current Electricity: Describes the flow of electric charge in a circuit, where electrons move from the negative terminal to the positive terminal of a voltage source.
2. Electromagnetism: Refers to the interaction between electric currents and magnetic fields, where electric currents produce magnetic fields and vice versa.
3. Magnetism: Deals with the properties and interactions of magnets and magnetic fields, which can influence the movement of charged particles like electrons.
4. Static Electricity: Involves the build-up of electric charge on the surface of an object, often resulting from friction, but does not involve a flow of electrons like in current electricity.
Understanding the distinction between these terms can help in grasping the various aspects of electricity and its related phenomena.