Answer :
The correct answer to the question is:
1. Cognitive dissonance
When we make a big purchase and then question ourselves, feeling anxious about whether we made the right decision, it reflects the psychological process known as cognitive dissonance. Cognitive dissonance occurs when there is a discrepancy between our beliefs or attitudes and our actions. In this situation, after making a significant purchase, doubts and anxiety arise because our actions (making the purchase) may conflict with our beliefs (doubting if it was the right decision).
2. An example to illustrate this concept:
Imagine you buy an expensive gadget that you have been wanting for a long time. However, after the purchase, you start feeling uncertain and anxious, questioning if it was the right choice due to the high cost. This inner conflict between the desire to own the gadget and the concern about its price creates cognitive dissonance.
Understanding cognitive dissonance can help individuals recognize and manage conflicting thoughts and emotions that may arise after making decisions or choices. By acknowledging and addressing this psychological phenomenon, one can work towards resolving inner conflicts and reducing the associated anxiety or discomfort.