Answer :
Answer: that aligns with the idea of overthrowing a tyrannical government in social contract theory is Locke's Second Treatise of Government.
Explanation: In the context of social contract theory and the idea that people have the authority to overthrow a government that has become tyrannical, the Enlightenment text that would be a good source material is Locke's Second Treatise of Government.
John Locke's Second Treatise of Government discusses the concept of the social contract and the right of the people to revolt against a government that violates their natural rights or becomes tyrannical. Locke believed that governments derive their authority from the consent of the governed, and if a government fails to protect the rights of its citizens, the people have the right to rebel and establish a new government.
Therefore, in the given options:
- Hobbes's Leviathan focuses more on the need for a strong centralized authority.
- Montesquieu's The Spirit of the Laws discusses the separation of powers.
- Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England emphasizes English law.
- Machiavelli's The Prince focuses on political tactics and power.
The correct answer that aligns with the idea of overthrowing a tyrannical government in social contract theory is Locke's Second Treatise of Government.
