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1. The Republican Party used the fear of communism during the Cold War era to accomplish several goals:
- Gain political support by portraying themselves as strong defenders against communism.
- Distract attention from internal issues and unite people against a common external threat.
- Justify certain policies such as increased military spending and anti-communist initiatives.
2. HUAC stands for the House Un-American Activities Committee. It was a committee of the U.S. House of Representatives established to investigate alleged disloyalty and subversive activities by individuals suspected of being communists or sympathizers during the early Cold War years. HUAC played a significant role in the anti-communist efforts in the United States during that time.
I hope this helps clarify the use of the fear of communism by the Republican Party and the role of HUAC. Let me know if you have any more questions!
