Answer :
Certainly! Here are some ways in which Europeans justified controlling territory around the world:
1. Europeans believed their culture was superior to that of other societies:
- Many Europeans held the belief in the concept of "civilizing missions," thinking that they were bringing progress, development, and civilization to less advanced societies they encountered.
- This belief in cultural superiority often served as a rationale for European colonial expansion and control over territories in various parts of the world.
2. Europeans believed they needed more land for manufacturing centers:
- Industrialization in Europe led to a need for raw materials and new markets for manufactured goods.
- Acquiring territories provided access to resources, labor, and markets that could support European industries and economic growth.
3. Europeans believed they needed international ports to transport goods:
- Control over territories allowed Europeans to establish ports and trade routes that facilitated the movement of goods, resources, and people between continents.
- Access to strategic ports was crucial for maintaining trade dominance and ensuring the flow of goods necessary for economic prosperity.
These justifications reflect the economic, cultural, and strategic motivations that drove European colonial expansion and control of territories around the world during the age of imperialism.