Answer :
The effect of the refrains in the poem "Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night" by Dylan Thomas is to emphasize the idea that people should fight hard to survive. The refrain "Do not go gentle into that good night" repeated throughout the poem serves as a call to action, urging individuals to resist passively accepting death. The repetition of this refrain intensifies the sense of urgency and defiance in the poem, encouraging the reader to confront mortality with strength and resilience.
Additionally, the refrains also underscore the emotional intensity of the speaker's plea, highlighting the inner turmoil and conflict faced by individuals grappling with mortality. By repeating these lines, the poet effectively conveys the message that life should be lived passionately and vigorously, even in the face of inevitable death.
In conclusion, the refrains in the poem "Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night" serve to reinforce the idea that individuals should resist the pull of death and strive to live life to its fullest, making a strong statement about the importance of perseverance and tenacity in the face of mortality.