An atom of which element is bonded to the carbon atom in the amide functional group?
iodine
A.
B.
nitrogen
C.
phosphorus
sulfur
D.



Answer :

The atom of nitrogen is bonded to the carbon atom in the amide functional group. This nitrogen atom forms a double bond with the carbon atom and also has two additional bonds to other atoms or groups, which gives the amide functional group its specific chemical properties. In the amide functional group, the nitrogen atom is connected to the carbon atom in a specific arrangement known as a peptide bond. This bond is crucial in forming proteins, as it links individual amino acids together in a chain to create larger protein molecules. Therefore, when identifying the atom bonded to the carbon atom in the amide functional group, nitrogen is the correct answer.