The person bringing the action in a lawsuit is called the plaintiff. The plaintiff is the individual or entity who initiates the legal proceedings against another party, known as the defendant. The plaintiff is the one who feels wronged or seeks a legal remedy for a grievance they have suffered.
Here's an example to illustrate this:
- If someone sues another person for damages resulting from a car accident, the person filing the lawsuit is the plaintiff because they are seeking compensation for the harm they have experienced.
In summary, in a lawsuit, the plaintiff is the party who files the legal action seeking a remedy or resolution from the court.