In response to excess bodily fluids, including blood, the hormones that would be released are:
1. ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide): ANP is released by the heart in response to an increase in blood volume and pressure. Its main function is to help regulate fluid and salt balance in the body by promoting the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys, thus reducing blood volume and pressure.
2. ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone): ADH, also known as vasopressin, is released by the pituitary gland in response to dehydration or a decrease in blood volume. However, in the context of excess bodily fluids, ADH secretion would decrease to help the body get rid of excess water through urine, thereby maintaining fluid balance.
3. Aldosterone: While aldosterone plays a role in regulating blood pressure and electrolyte balance by increasing the reabsorption of sodium and water in the kidneys, it is not typically released in response to excess bodily fluids. Instead, aldosterone is released in response to low blood pressure or low sodium levels to help retain water and sodium in the body.
Epinephrine is a hormone that is released in response to stress or emergencies, commonly known as the fight-or-flight response. It is not directly involved in regulating excess bodily fluids, including blood.
