The communication style described where individuals clearly state their opinions and feelings, and firmly advocate for their rights and needs without violating the rights of others is called "assertive."
Here's why:
1. **Assertive Communication**: In an assertive communication style, individuals express their thoughts, feelings, and needs in a direct and honest manner while respecting the rights of others. They stand up for themselves without being aggressive or disrespectful towards others.
2. **Key Characteristics**:
- Expressing opinions and feelings clearly.
- Advocating for one's rights and needs confidently.
- Respecting the rights and boundaries of others.
- Maintaining a balance between being passive and aggressive.
3. **Example**:
- Imagine a situation where someone is unhappy with their workload at work. An assertive response would involve them expressing their concerns to their manager in a respectful and clear way, outlining how they feel overloaded and proposing potential solutions without blaming or attacking others.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **d. assertive**. This communication style is effective in fostering healthy and respectful interactions while ensuring that individual needs are communicated and respected.
