In terms of jurisdiction, the Supreme Court has original and appellate jurisdiction.
Explanation:
1. Original jurisdiction refers to the power of a court to hear a case for the first time. In the context of the Supreme Court, it means that certain types of cases can be filed directly with the Supreme Court without having been heard in a lower court first.
2. Appellate jurisdiction, on the other hand, allows the Supreme Court to review decisions made by lower courts. This means that individuals who are not satisfied with the outcome of their case in a lower court can appeal to the Supreme Court to have the decision reviewed.
In summary, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction to hear certain types of cases initially and appellate jurisdiction to review decisions made by lower courts.
