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1. The reaction between alkene monomers to form a polymer is called polymerization.
2. Polymerization is the process in which small molecules, called monomers, join together to form large molecules known as polymers.
3. During polymerization, the double bond in the alkene monomers breaks, and the monomers link together through covalent bonds to form long chains or networks.
4. This process is essential in the production of various synthetic materials like plastics, rubber, and fibers, which have a wide range of applications in everyday life.
5. Polymerization can be initiated by heat, light, or chemicals known as initiators, which help start the reaction and facilitate the bonding of monomers to form the polymer chains.
I hope this helps clarify the concept of polymerization for you. Let me know if you have any further questions or need more information!