Diagnosing a resident with dementia commonly involves the following exams:
1. Neurological exam: This type of exam is crucial in diagnosing dementia as it assesses various aspects of brain function such as memory, attention, language, and problem-solving skills. Neurological exams can help identify any cognitive impairment or changes that are indicative of dementia.
In addition to the neurological exam, other tests may be conducted depending on the specific symptoms and medical history of the individual. These additional tests may include brain imaging studies like CT scans or MRIs, blood tests to rule out other possible causes of cognitive decline, and neuropsychological testing to further evaluate cognitive function.
Overall, a comprehensive evaluation that includes a neurological exam along with other diagnostic tests is essential in accurately diagnosing dementia and determining the appropriate management and care for the individual.