To make inferences about the personality traits of people in a text, the reader should study the following:
1. **Actions**: The actions performed by the characters in a text can provide insights into their personality traits. For example, if a character helps someone in need without hesitation, it may suggest that they are compassionate or kind-hearted.
2. **Thoughts**: Examining the thoughts of the characters can also reveal important information about their personalities. By analyzing what a character thinks in different situations, readers can gain a deeper understanding of their beliefs, desires, and motivations.
3. **Words**: The words spoken by characters can offer valuable clues about their personality traits. The choice of words, tone of voice, and manner of speech can indicate characteristics such as confidence, honesty, sarcasm, or empathy.
By carefully studying the actions, thoughts, and words of the characters in a text, readers can make informed inferences about their personality traits and better understand the dynamics within the story.
